Fig. 5From: High-permittivity ceramics enabled highly homogeneous zero-index metamaterials for high-directivity antennas and beyondElectric field phase distributions and far-field radiation patterns of a patch antenna, a zero-index medium-based antenna, and a DCZIM-based antenna. a The nonuniform spatial phase distribution over the patch antenna results in a low directivity. b, c The uniform spatial phase distributions over the zero-index medium and DCZIM lead to high directivitiesBack to article page